The most important and best advice when traveling to Nigeria

If you are planning to travel to Nigeria, here are some important and useful tips to keep in mind:

1. Research the country: Before traveling to Nigeria, it is essential to do your research and learn about the country’s culture, customs, and laws. This will help you understand the local people better, avoid any cultural misunderstandings, and stay safe during your trip.
2. Get vaccinated: Make sure you are up to date on all the required vaccinations before traveling to Nigeria. It is recommended to get vaccinated against yellow fever, hepatitis A and B, typhoid fever, and meningitis.
3. Be cautious with food and water: Be careful with what you eat and drink in Nigeria. Only drink bottled or filtered water and avoid ice cubes or uncooked food that could be contaminated. Also, be careful with street food and make sure it is cooked properly before eating.
4. Stay safe: Nigeria has a high crime rate, so it is essential to take precautions to stay safe. Avoid walking alone at night, keep your valuables out of sight, and be aware of your surroundings at all times. It is also recommended to avoid traveling to certain areas of the country, especially those with a high risk of terrorism or violence.
5. Dress appropriately: Nigeria is a conservative country, so it is important to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or attending business meetings. Women should avoid wearing revealing clothing and cover their heads when entering a mosque.
6. Respect the culture: Nigeria has a rich and diverse culture, so it is important to respect local customs and traditions. Always ask for permission before taking photos of people or religious sites, and avoid any behavior that could be seen as disrespectful.
7. Use reliable transportation: It is recommended to use reliable transportation, such as taxis or private cars, when traveling in Nigeria. Avoid using public transportation, especially at night, as it can be dangerous and unreliable.
8. Have a local contact: It is always helpful to have a local contact who can provide you with information and support during your trip. Consider staying in touch with a trusted local friend, colleague, or tour guide to ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip.

By following these tips, you can have a safe and enjoyable trip to Nigeria. Remember to always be respectful, cautious, and prepared for the unexpected.

9. Currency and money: The official currency of Nigeria is the Nigerian Naira (NGN). It is recommended to carry cash in small denominations, as it can be difficult to get change for larger bills. ATMs are available in major cities but may not always be reliable, so it’s a good idea to carry some cash with you.
10. Language: English is the official language of Nigeria, and it is widely spoken throughout the country. However, there are over 500 indigenous languages spoken in Nigeria, so you may encounter other languages depending on the region you are visiting.
11. Religion: Nigeria is a religiously diverse country, with Christianity and Islam being the two main religions. It is important to respect religious customs and practices, especially when visiting religious sites or attending religious ceremonies.
12. Weather: Nigeria has a tropical climate with two distinct seasons: the rainy season and the dry season. The rainy season runs from April to October, while the dry season runs from November to March. The weather can be hot and humid year-round, so it’s important to dress appropriately and stay hydrated.
13. Electricity: Nigeria uses a 240-volt electrical system with Type D and Type G plugs. It’s a good idea to bring a universal adapter if you plan to use electronic devices during your trip.
14. Shopping: Nigeria is known for its vibrant markets and shopping districts, where you can find everything from traditional textiles and crafts to modern clothing and electronics. Bargaining is common in markets, so be prepared to negotiate prices.
15. Food: Nigerian cuisine is diverse and flavorful, with influences from West African, European, and Middle Eastern cuisine. Some popular dishes include jollof rice, suya (spicy grilled meat), and egusi soup. However, as mentioned before, it’s important to be cautious with food and water to avoid getting sick.

Overall, Nigeria is a unique and exciting destination with a rich culture and history. By following these tips and doing your research, you can have a safe and enjoyable trip to Nigeria.

16. Festivals and events: Nigeria is home to many cultural festivals and events throughout the year. Some popular ones include the Lagos Carnival, the Osun Osogbo Festival, and the Durbar Festival. These festivals offer a unique opportunity to experience Nigerian culture and traditions.
17. Accommodation: Nigeria has a wide range of accommodation options, from budget-friendly guesthouses to luxury hotels and resorts. It’s important to do your research and book accommodation in advance, especially during peak travel seasons.
18. Transportation: Transportation options in Nigeria include buses, taxis, and private cars. It’s important to use reputable transportation providers and avoid traveling alone, especially at night. Traffic can be heavy in major cities, so plan your routes accordingly.
19. Communication: Nigeria has a well-developed telecommunications infrastructure, with mobile phone coverage available throughout the country. It’s a good idea to purchase a local SIM card for your phone to avoid high roaming charges.
20. Wildlife and nature: Nigeria is home to many unique and diverse wildlife species, including elephants, lions, chimpanzees, and gorillas. There are also many national parks and nature reserves, such as Yankari National Park and Obudu Mountain Resort, where you can experience Nigeria’s natural beauty.
21. Etiquette: Nigerians are generally friendly and hospitable, but it’s important to be aware of cultural norms and etiquette. Greetings are an important part of Nigerian culture, so be sure to greet people respectfully. It’s also important to use your right hand for eating and greeting, as the left hand is considered unclean.
22. Photography: Nigerian culture and scenery can be very photogenic, but it’s important to be respectful when taking photos. Always ask for permission before taking photos of people, and avoid taking photos of religious sites without permission.

By following these tips and doing your research, you can have a safe, enjoyable, and memorable trip to Nigeria.

23. Visa requirements: Depending on your nationality, you may need a visa to enter Nigeria. It’s important to check the visa requirements before you travel and allow plenty of time to apply for your visa if needed.
24. Time zone: Nigeria is in the West African Time (WAT) zone, which is GMT+1.
25. Business culture: Nigeria is a major economic hub in Africa, and business culture is an important part of Nigerian society. It’s important to dress professionally and arrive on time for meetings. Business cards are also commonly exchanged during meetings.
26. Health precautions: In addition to getting vaccinated before your trip, it’s important to take other health precautions to stay healthy during your trip. This includes using insect repellent to avoid mosquito bites, wearing sunscreen to protect against the sun, and practicing good hygiene to avoid getting sick.
27. Money exchange: It’s important to exchange your money at official exchange bureaus or banks to avoid scams or counterfeit currency. It’s also a good idea to keep small bills and coins with you for tipping and small purchases.
28. Nightlife: Nigeria has a vibrant nightlife scene, with many bars, clubs, and restaurants open late into the night. It’s important to be cautious when going out at night and to avoid walking alone in unfamiliar areas.
29. Museums and cultural sites: Nigeria has a rich history and culture, and there are many museums and cultural sites to explore. Some popular ones include the National Museum Lagos, the Olumo Rock, and the Slave Trade Museum in Calabar.
30. Language barriers: While English is widely spoken in Nigeria, there may be language barriers in some regions or with some local dialects. It’s important to be patient and respectful when communicating with locals, and consider hiring a translator or guide if needed.

By keeping these tips in mind and doing your research, you can have a safe, enjoyable, and rewarding trip to Nigeria.

31. Art and music: Nigeria is known for its vibrant art and music scenes. Some popular music genres in Nigeria include Afrobeat, Juju, and Highlife. There are also many art galleries and exhibitions showcasing Nigerian art, including traditional and contemporary pieces.
32. Sports: Nigeria is a sports-loving country, with football (soccer) being the most popular sport. You can watch local matches or visit the National Stadium in Lagos. Other popular sports in Nigeria include basketball, athletics, and boxing.
33. Tipping: Tipping is not mandatory in Nigeria, but it is appreciated for good service. Tipping 10-15% of the total bill is usually sufficient in restaurants and for other services.
34. Etiquette for women: Women traveling to Nigeria should dress modestly and avoid wearing revealing clothing. It’s also important to be aware of cultural norms and customs, such as not shaking hands with men if you are a woman.
35. Emergency contacts: It’s important to have emergency contacts on hand in case of any unexpected situations. The emergency number for the police in Nigeria is 112, and the number for medical emergencies is 199.
36. Shopping for souvenirs: Nigeria has a rich tradition of crafts and textiles, including hand-woven fabrics, wood carvings, and leather goods. Some popular markets to visit include the Lekki Market in Lagos and the Kurmi Market in Abuja.
37. Photography tips: Nigeria is a beautiful and diverse country, and there are many opportunities for photography. It’s important to respect local customs and ask for permission before taking photos of people, and to be aware of any restrictions on photography in religious or cultural sites.
38. Festivals and events: Nigeria has many festivals and events throughout the year, including religious celebrations, cultural festivals, and music concerts. Some popular ones include the Eyo Festival in Lagos and the Felabration Music Festival in honor of the late musician Fela Kuti.

By keeping these tips in mind and doing your research, you can have a safe, enjoyable, and enriching experience in Nigeria.

39. Environmental concerns: Nigeria is facing environmental challenges such as deforestation, pollution, and climate change. It’s important to be mindful of your impact on the environment during your trip, and to support eco-friendly initiatives and businesses.
40. Volunteer opportunities: There are many opportunities to volunteer and give back to local communities in Nigeria. Some organizations that offer volunteer programs include the Peace Corps and Volunteer in Nigeria.
41. Public holidays: Nigeria has several public holidays throughout the year, including Independence Day (October 1st), Christmas Day (December 25th), and Eid al-Fitr (end of Ramadan). It’s important to be aware of public holidays when planning your trip, as some businesses and attractions may be closed.
42. Social media: Nigeria has a large and active social media community, with many people using platforms such as Twitter, Instagram, and Facebook. It’s a good idea to follow local accounts and hashtags to stay up-to-date on events and activities in the country.
43. Driving: If you plan to drive in Nigeria, be aware that traffic can be chaotic and unpredictable. It’s important to follow traffic laws, wear your seatbelt, and avoid driving at night. It’s also a good idea to hire a local driver or take public transportation if you’re not comfortable driving in Nigeria.
44. Accommodation options: In addition to hotels and resorts, there are also other accommodation options in Nigeria such as guesthouses, homestays, and Airbnb rentals. It’s important to read reviews and research your options to find the best accommodation for your needs and budget.
45. Cultural experiences: Nigeria has a rich and diverse culture, and there are many opportunities to experience it firsthand. Some activities you can do include attending a traditional wedding ceremony, visiting a local village, or taking a cooking class to learn how to make local dishes.

By keeping these tips in mind and doing your research, you can have a safe, enjoyable, and memorable trip to Nigeria

46. Safety precautions: Nigeria has some safety concerns, including crime and terrorism. It’s important to be aware of your surroundings, avoid traveling alone at night, and take precautions such as keeping your valuables secure and not carrying large amounts of cash.
47. LGBTQ+ rights: Nigeria has strict laws criminalizing homosexuality, and it’s important to be aware of this if you identify as LGBTQ+. It’s recommended to avoid public displays of affection and to be cautious when discussing your sexuality with others.
48. Medical facilities: Nigeria has both public and private medical facilities, but the quality of care can vary. It’s important to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and to bring any necessary medications with you.
49. Internet access: Internet access is widely available in Nigeria, but it can be slow and unreliable in some areas. It’s a good idea to have a backup plan for staying connected, such as purchasing a local SIM card or using a portable Wi-Fi device.
50. Cultural sensitivity: Nigeria is a diverse country with many different cultures and traditions. It’s important to be respectful of local customs and beliefs, and to avoid making assumptions or stereotypes about Nigerian people.
51. Volunteer tourism: There are many organizations that offer volunteer tourism opportunities in Nigeria, but it’s important to choose a reputable organization that prioritizes sustainable and responsible tourism practices.
52. Entertainment: Nigeria has a thriving entertainment industry, with many local movies, music, and TV shows. It’s a good idea to check out local entertainment options to get a better understanding of Nigerian culture.
53. Religion and spirituality: Nigeria has a strong religious culture, with Christianity and Islam being the two dominant religions. There are also many traditional religions practiced in Nigeria, and it’s important to be respectful of these beliefs.

By keeping these tips in mind and doing your research, you can have a safe, enjoyable, and culturally rich experience in Nigeria.

54. Cuisine: Nigerian cuisine is diverse and flavorful, with many traditional dishes such as jollof rice, suya (grilled meat), and egusi soup. It’s a good idea to try local dishes and explore the street food scene, but be cautious about food hygiene and avoid eating undercooked or raw foods.
55. Dress code: Nigeria has a conservative dress code, especially for women. It’s important to dress modestly and avoid revealing clothing, especially in public places such as markets and religious sites.
56. Language: English is the official language of Nigeria, but there are also many local languages and dialects spoken throughout the country. It’s a good idea to learn some basic phrases in the local language, especially if you plan to visit rural areas.
57. Weather: Nigeria has a tropical climate, with two distinct seasons: a rainy season from April to October and a dry season from November to March. It’s important to pack appropriate clothing and gear for the weather, especially during the rainy season.
58. Currency: The currency in Nigeria is the Nigerian Naira (NGN). It’s important to exchange your currency at official exchange bureaus or banks to avoid scams or counterfeit currency.
59. National parks: Nigeria has several national parks and wildlife reserves, such as Yankari National Park and Gashaka Gumti National Park. These parks offer a chance to see wildlife such as elephants, lions, and baboons in their natural habitats.
60. Artifacts and souvenirs: Nigeria has a rich cultural heritage, and there are many artifacts and souvenirs that you can buy to remember your trip. However, it’s important to be aware of laws and regulations regarding the export of cultural artifacts, and to avoid buying items made from endangered species.

By keeping these tips in mind and doing your research, you can have a safe, enjoyable, and enriching experience in Nigeria.

61. Festivals: Nigeria has a vibrant festival culture, with many festivals throughout the year celebrating different aspects of Nigerian culture. Some popular festivals include the Osun-Osogbo Festival, Eyo Festival, and Durbar Festival.
62. Transportation: Nigeria has a variety of transportation options, including taxis, buses, and motorcycles (popularly known as okadas). It’s important to negotiate prices before getting into a taxi or okada, and to be cautious when using public transportation.
63. Electricity: Nigeria uses a 230V/50Hz electrical system, with Type D and Type G outlets. It’s important to bring a universal adapter if your electronics require a different type of outlet.
64. Photography restrictions: There are some restrictions on photography in Nigeria, especially in government buildings, military installations, and other sensitive areas. It’s important to be aware of these restrictions and to ask for permission before taking photos in public places.
65. Emergency services: Nigeria has a national emergency number (112) that you can call in case of an emergency. It’s also a good idea to have the contact information for your embassy or consulate in Nigeria in case you need assistance.
66. Beaches: Nigeria has several beautiful beaches, including Tarkwa Bay and Bar Beach in Lagos, and Eleko Beach in Ibeju-Lekki. It’s important to be cautious when swimming in the ocean, especially during the rainy season when there may be strong currents.
67. Wildlife conservation: Nigeria is home to many endangered species, including elephants, gorillas, and chimpanzees. It’s important to support wildlife conservation efforts and to avoid purchasing products made from endangered species.
68. Mobile network: Nigeria has several mobile network providers, including MTN, Airtel, and Glo. It’s a good idea to purchase a local SIM card to stay connected while in Nigeria.
69. Time management: Nigeria has a more relaxed approach to time management than some Western countries, and it’s not unusual for meetings to start late or for plans to change at the last minute. It’s important to be patient and flexible when scheduling meetings and activities in Nigeria.

By keeping these tips in mind and doing your research, you can have a safe, enjoyable, and culturally rich experience in Nigeria.