The most important tourist attractions in Peru

Peru is a country with a rich cultural heritage and natural beauty. Here are some of the most important tourist attractions in Peru:

1. Machu Picchu: Machu Picchu is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the most famous tourist attractions in Peru. This ancient Incan citadel is located high in the Andes mountains and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history and culture of the Inca civilization.
2. Cusco: Cusco is a historic city located in the Andes mountains of southern Peru. It was once the capital of the Inca Empire and is home to many ancient ruins and architectural wonders. Visitors can explore the city’s many museums and galleries, and experience its vibrant cultural scene.
3. Nazca Lines: The Nazca Lines are a series of ancient geoglyphs located in the Nazca Desert. These mysterious lines and shapes can only be seen from the air, and have puzzled archaeologists and tourists alike for centuries.
4. Lake Titicaca: Lake Titicaca is located on the border of Peru and Bolivia and is one of the highest navigable lakes in the world. It is home to several indigenous communities and offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains and landscape.
5. Colca Canyon: Colca Canyon is located in the Andes mountains of southern Peru and is one of the deepest canyons in the world. Visitors can explore the canyon and observe its unique flora and fauna, including the Andean condor.
6. Huascarán National Park: Huascarán National Park is located in the Cordillera Blanca mountain range and is home to several snow-capped peaks, including Huascarán, the highest mountain in Peru. Visitors can explore the park’s many hiking trails and observe its unique wildlife.
7. Lima: Lima is the capital and largest city in Peru and is home to many important historical and cultural sites, including the Plaza de Armas and the Monastery of San Francisco. Visitors can also experience the city’s vibrant gastronomic scene, which features a mix of traditional and modern cuisine.
8. Chan Chan: Chan Chan is an ancient city located in northern Peru and was once the largest adobe city in the world. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history and culture of the Chimu civilization.
9. The Sacred Valley: The Sacred Valley is located in the Andes mountains and is home to several important Incan ruins and archaeological sites, including Ollantaytambo and Pisac. Visitors can also experience the valley’s vibrant indigenous culture and traditional way of life.
10. Amazon Rainforest: The Amazon Rainforest covers a significant portion of Peru and is home to a diverse array of flora and fauna. Visitors can explore the rainforest and observe its unique wildlife, including monkeys, jaguars, and macaws.

11. Chan Chan: Chan Chan is an ancient city located near the city of Trujillo in northern Peru. It was once the capital of the Chimu civilization and is now a UNESCO World Heritage site. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history and culture of this ancient civilization.
12. The Amazon Rainforest: The Amazon Rainforest covers a significant portion of Peru, with the majority of it located in the eastern part of the country. It is home to a diverse array of flora and fauna, including thousands of plant and animal species that are found nowhere else on earth. Visitors can explore the rainforest by taking guided tours and observing wildlife from boats or on guided hikes.
13. Huayna Picchu: Huayna Picchu is a mountain located near Machu Picchu. It is known for its steep, narrow trails and stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Visitors can hike to the top of the mountain and enjoy the panoramic views.
14. The Inca Trail: The Inca Trail is a trekking route that leads from Cusco to Machu Picchu. It is one of the most famous trekking routes in the world and offers stunning views of the Andes mountains and the surrounding landscape. Visitors can take guided tours and experience the rich history and culture of the Inca civilization.
15. The Colca Canyon: The Colca Canyon is located near the city of Arequipa in southern Peru. It is one of the deepest canyons in the world, with depths of up to 3,400 meters. Visitors can explore the canyon and observe its unique flora and fauna, including the Andean condor.
16. The Nasca Lines: The Nasca Lines are a series of ancient geoglyphs located in the Nazca Desert. They were created by the Nazca civilization between 500 BCE and 500 CE and can only be seen from the air. Visitors can take flights over the lines and learn about the history and culture of this ancient civilization.
17. The Sacred Valley: The Sacred Valley is located near Cusco and is home to several important Incan ruins and archaeological sites, including Ollantaytambo and Pisac. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history and culture of the Inca civilization.
18. The Uros Islands: The Uros Islands are a series of floating islands located on Lake Titicaca. They are home to the Uru people, who have lived on the islands for centuries. Visitors can take tours of the islands and learn about the Uru’s traditional way of life.
19. The Monastery of San Francisco: The Monastery of San Francisco is located in the historic center of Lima. It was built in the 16th century and is home to several important works of art and artifacts. Visitors can take tours of the monastery and learn about its history and significance.
20. The Plaza de Armas: The Plaza de Armas is the main square in Lima and is home to several important historical and cultural sites, including the Cathedral of Lima and the Government Palace. Visitors can explore the square and experience the vibrant culture and history of the city.

21. The Peruvian Paso Horse: The Peruvian Paso Horse is a unique breed of horse that originated in Peru. It is known for its smooth gait and elegant appearance, and is often used in traditional festivals and parades. Visitors can experience the Peruvian Paso Horse by taking guided tours or watching equestrian shows.
22. The Inca Baths of Aguas Calientes: The Inca Baths of Aguas Calientes are natural hot springs located near Machu Picchu. They were used by the Inca civilization for their therapeutic properties and are still popular with visitors today.
23. The Ballestas Islands: The Ballestas Islands are a group of small islands located off the coast of Peru near the city of Paracas. They are home to a diverse array of marine wildlife, including sea lions, penguins, and dolphins. Visitors can take boat tours of the islands and observe the wildlife from a safe distance.
24. The Chavín de Huantar Archaeological Site: The Chavín de Huantar Archaeological Site is an important archaeological site located in the northern highlands of Peru. It was once the center of the Chavín civilization, and is now a UNESCO World Heritage site. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history and culture of this ancient civilization.
25. The Huaca Pucllana: The Huaca Pucllana is an ancient adobe pyramid located in the heart of Lima. It was built by the Lima culture between 200 and 700 CE and is now a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can take tours of the pyramid and learn about its history and significance.
26. The Huacas del Sol y de la Luna: The Huacas del Sol y de la Luna are two ancient adobe pyramids located near the city of Trujillo in northern Peru. They were built by the Moche civilization between 100 and 800 CE and are now a UNESCO World Heritage site. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history and culture of this ancient civilization.
27. The Tambopata National Reserve: The Tambopata National Reserve is a protected area located in the southeastern part of Peru. It is home to a diverse array of flora and fauna, including several endangered species. Visitors can explore the reserve by taking guided tours and observing wildlife from boats or on guided hikes.
28. The Inca Museum: The Inca Museum is a museum located in the city of Cusco. It is dedicated to the history and culture of the Inca civilization and is home to several important artifacts and works of art. Visitors can explore the museum and learn about the rich history and culture of this ancient civilization.
29. The Señor de Sipán Archaeological Site: The Señor de Sipán Archaeological Site is an important archaeological site located in the northern part of Peru. It was once the center of the Moche civilization and is now a UNESCO World Heritage site. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history and culture of this ancient civilization.
30. The Qhapaq Ñan: The Qhapaq Ñan is an ancient network of roads that once connected the Inca Empire. It is now a UNESCO World Heritage site and visitors can explore sections of the road and learn about the history and culture of the Inca civilization.

31. The Santa Catalina Monastery: The Santa Catalina Monastery is a historic monastery located in the city of Arequipa. It was founded in the 16th century and is known for its colorful architecture and ornate decorations. Visitors can explore the monastery and learn about its history and significance.
32. The Tambomachay Archaeological Site: The Tambomachay Archaeological Site is an important Inca ruin located near Cusco. It was once a site for ritual bathing and is now a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history and culture of the Inca civilization.
33. The Moray Archaeological Site: The Moray Archaeological Site is an Inca ruin located in the Sacred Valley. It is known for its circular terraces, which were used for agricultural experiments. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the Inca’s advanced agricultural techniques.
34. The Pisco Route: The Pisco Route is a scenic route that winds through the desert landscape of southern Peru. It is known for its vineyards and distilleries, which produce the famous Peruvian liquor, pisco. Visitors can take tours of the vineyards and distilleries and sample different varieties of pisco.
35. The Chinchero Archaeological Site: The Chinchero Archaeological Site is an Inca ruin located in the Sacred Valley. It was once an important agricultural center and is now a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history and culture of the Inca civilization.
36. The Inka Uyo: The Inka Uyo is an ancient stone structure located in the city of Puno. It was used by the Inca civilization for fertility rituals and is now a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can explore the structure and learn about its significance in Inca culture.
37. The Tres Cruces: The Tres Cruces is a mountain range located in the Andes mountains. It is known for its stunning views of the surrounding landscape and is a popular destination for hikers and mountaineers.
38. The Huaca Rajada: The Huaca Rajada is an archaeological site located in the northern part of Peru. It was once the site of an important burial ground for the Moche civilization and is now a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history and culture of this ancient civilization.
39. The Paracas National Reserve: The Paracas National Reserve is a protected area located on the southern coast of Peru. It is home to a diverse array of marine wildlife, including sea lions, penguins, and dolphins. Visitors can explore the reserve by taking guided tours and observing wildlife from boats or on guided hikes.
40. The Huaytapallana Glacier: The Huaytapallana Glacier is a glacier located in the Andes mountains. It is known for its stunning views of the surrounding landscape and is a popular destination for hikers and mountaineers. Visitors can explore the glacier and learn about its geology and significance.

41. The Kuelap Fortress: The Kuelap Fortress is an ancient fortress located in northern Peru. It was built by the Chachapoyas civilization and is now a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history and culture of this ancient civilization.
42. The Yanayacu-Maquia Biological Reserve: The Yanayacu-Maquia Biological Reserve is a protected area located in the northern part of Peru. It is home to a diverse array of flora and fauna, including several endangered species. Visitors can explore the reserve by taking guided tours and observing wildlife from boats or on guided hikes.
43. The Tambopata River: The Tambopata River is a river located in the southeastern part of Peru. It is known for its stunning natural beauty and is a popular destination for river rafting and kayaking. Visitors can explore the river and observe wildlife from boats or on guided hikes.
44. The Choquequirao Archaeological Site: The Choquequirao Archaeological Site is an Inca ruin located near Machu Picchu. It was once an important religious center and is now a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history and culture of the Inca civilization.
45. The Huacas de Moche Museum: The Huacas de Moche Museum is a museum located near the city of Trujillo. It is dedicated to the history and culture of the Moche civilization and is home to several important artifacts and works of art. Visitors can explore the museum and learn about the rich history and culture of this ancient civilization.
46. The Cordillera Blanca: The Cordillera Blanca is a mountain range located in the Andes mountains. It is known for its stunning natural beauty and is a popular destination for hikers and mountaineers. Visitors can explore the mountain range and observe wildlife from guided hikes.
47. The Cusco Cathedral: The Cusco Cathedral is a historic cathedral located in the city of Cusco. It was built in the 16th century and is known for its ornate decorations and artwork. Visitors can explore the cathedral and learn about its history and significance.
48. The Hatun Machay: The Hatun Machay is a rock climbing destination located in the Andes mountains. It is known for its challenging routes and stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Visitors can explore the area and engage in rock climbing with guided tours.
49. The Nazca Aqueducts: The Nazca Aqueducts are a series of ancient aqueducts located in the Nazca Desert. They were built by the Nazca civilization and are now a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can explore the aqueducts and learn about the advanced engineering techniques used by the Nazca.
50. The Inca Bridge: The Inca Bridge is a bridge located near Machu Picchu. It was built by the Inca civilization and is now a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can cross the bridge and observe the stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

51. The Huayna Picchu: The Huayna Picchu is a mountain located near Machu Picchu. It is known for its stunning views of Machu Picchu and the surrounding landscape. Visitors can climb the mountain with guided tours and observe the breathtaking views.
52. The Huaca del Sol: The Huaca del Sol is an ancient adobe pyramid located near the city of Trujillo. It was built by the Moche civilization and is now a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history and culture of this ancient civilization.
53. The Chan Chan Archaeological Site: The Chan Chan Archaeological Site is an ancient adobe city located near the city of Trujillo. It was once the capital of the Chimu civilization and is now a UNESCO World Heritage site. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history and culture of this ancient civilization.
54. The Inca Trail: The Inca Trail is a popular hiking route that leads to Machu Picchu. It is known for its stunning views of the surrounding landscape and is a popular destination for hikers and adventurers. Visitors can hike the trail with guided tours and observe the breathtaking views.
55. The Laguna 69: The Laguna 69 is a glacial lake located in the Cordillera Blanca mountain range. It is known for its stunning turquoise color and is a popular destination for hikers and mountaineers. Visitors can hike to the lake with guided tours and observe the breathtaking views.
56. The Huacachina Oasis: The Huacachina Oasis is an oasis located in the desert near the city of Ica. It is known for its stunning natural beauty and is a popular destination for tourists. Visitors can explore the oasis and engage in activities such as sandboarding and dune buggy rides.
57. The Colca Canyon: The Colca Canyon is a canyon located in the southern part of Peru. It is known for its stunning natural beauty and is a popular destination for hikers and adventurers. Visitors can explore the canyon and observe the stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
58. The Huaytará Geoglyphs: The Huaytará Geoglyphs are a series of ancient geoglyphs located in the southern part of Peru. They were created by the Nazca civilization and are now a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can explore the geoglyphs and learn about the history and culture of the Nazca.
59. The Lares Trek: The Lares Trek is a hiking route that leads to Machu Picchu. It is known for its stunning views of the surrounding landscape and is a popular alternative to the Inca Trail. Visitors can hike the trail with guided tours and observe the breathtaking views.
60. The Peruvian Amazon: The Peruvian Amazon is a vast region of rainforest located in the eastern part of Peru. It is known for its stunning natural beauty and is a popular destination for ecotourism. Visitors can explore the region by taking guided tours and observing wildlife from boats or on guided hikes.

61. The Nazca Lines: The Nazca Lines are a series of ancient geoglyphs located in the Nazca Desert. They were created by the Nazca civilization and are now a UNESCO World Heritage site. Visitors can observe the lines from the air with guided tours.
62. The Uros Islands: The Uros Islands are a group of man-made islands located on Lake Titicaca. They were created by the Uros people and are now a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can explore the islands and learn about the unique culture and way of life of the Uros people.
63. The Marcahuasi Stone Forest: The Marcahuasi Stone Forest is a unique rock formation located in the Andes mountains. It is known for its mysterious shapes and is a popular destination for hikers and adventurers. Visitors can explore the area with guided tours and observe the stunning views.
64. The Chavín de Huantar Archaeological Site: The Chavín de Huantar Archaeological Site is an ancient temple complex located in the Andes mountains. It was built by the Chavín civilization and is now a UNESCO World Heritage site. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history and culture of this ancient civilization.
65. The La Merced Church: The La Merced Church is a historic church located in the city of Cusco. It was built in the 16th century and is known for its ornate decorations and artwork. Visitors can explore the church and learn about its history and significance.
66. The Huaca Pucllana: The Huaca Pucllana is an ancient adobe pyramid located in the city of Lima. It was built by the Lima culture and is now a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history and culture of this ancient civilization.
67. The Colca Valley: The Colca Valley is a valley located in the southern part of Peru. It is known for its stunning natural beauty and is a popular destination for hikers and adventurers. Visitors can explore the valley and observe the stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
68. The Cathedral of Lima: The Cathedral of Lima is a historic cathedral located in the city of Lima. It was built in the 16th century and is known for its ornate decorations and artwork. Visitors can explore the cathedral and learn about its history and significance.
69. The Inca Baths of Cajamarca: The Inca Baths of Cajamarca are ancient hot springs located in the city of Cajamarca. They were once used by the Inca civilization for medicinal purposes and are now a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can explore the baths and learn about their significance in Inca culture.
70. The Ballestas Islands: The Ballestas Islands are a group of islands located off the coast of Peru. They are known for their diverse array of marine wildlife, including sea lions, penguins, and dolphins. Visitors can explore the islands by taking guided boat tours and observe the wildlife up close.

71. The Moray Agricultural Terraces: The Moray Agricultural Terraces are an ancient Inca agricultural site located in the Sacred Valley. They consist of circular terraces that were once used for agricultural experiments by the Inca civilization. Visitors can explore the terraces and learn about the advanced agricultural techniques used by the Inca.
72. The Pachacamac Archaeological Site: The Pachacamac Archaeological Site is an ancient temple complex located near Lima. It was built by the Lima culture and later expanded by the Inca civilization. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history and culture of these ancient civilizations.
73. The Ausangate Trek: The Ausangate Trek is a hiking route that leads to the Ausangate mountain, located in the Andes mountains. It is known for its stunning natural beauty and is a popular destination for hikers and adventurers. Visitors can hike the trail with guided tours and observe the breathtaking views.
74. The Huaraz Hot Springs: The Huaraz Hot Springs are natural hot springs located in the Cordillera Blanca mountain range. They are known for their healing properties and are a popular destination for tourists seeking relaxation and rejuvenation. Visitors can soak in the hot springs and enjoy the stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
75. The Paracas National Reserve: The Paracas National Reserve is a protected area located on the Paracas Peninsula. It is known for its diverse array of marine wildlife, including sea lions, dolphins, and penguins. Visitors can explore the reserve by taking guided tours and observe the wildlife up close.
76. The Puerta del Sol: The Puerta del Sol is an ancient stone gateway located in the city of Tiwanaku. It was built by the Tiwanaku civilization and is now a UNESCO World Heritage site. Visitors can explore the gateway and learn about the history and culture of this ancient civilization.
77. The Andean Baroque Route: The Andean Baroque Route is a cultural and architectural route located in the southern part of Peru. It includes several colonial-era churches and monasteries that feature unique Andean Baroque architecture. Visitors can explore the route and learn about the blend of European and indigenous influences in Andean Baroque architecture.
78. The Valle del Lunarejo National Park: The Valle del Lunarejo National Park is a protected area located in the southern part of Peru. It is known for its stunning natural beauty and is a popular destination for hikers and adventurers. Visitors can explore the park and observe the wildlife and unique rock formations.
79. The Peruvian Paso Horse Show: The Peruvian Paso Horse Show is a traditional equestrian event that showcases the Peruvian Paso horse, a breed known for its unique gait and beauty. Visitors can watch the show and learn about the history and significance of the Peruvian Paso horse in Peruvian culture.
80. The Chinchero Textile Market: The Chinchero Textile Market is a traditional market located in the Sacred Valley. It features handmade textiles and crafts produced by local artisans. Visitors can explore the market and purchase unique souvenirs and gifts.

81. The Qhapaq Ñan: The Qhapaq Ñan is a network of roads that runs through the Andes mountains and was used by the Inca civilization for transportation and communication. It is now a UNESCO World Heritage site, and visitors can explore segments of the road and learn about its history and significance.
82. The Reserva Nacional de Fauna Andina Eduardo Avaroa: The Reserva Nacional de Fauna Andina Eduardo Avaroa is a protected area located in southwestern Bolivia, but can be accessed from southern Peru. It is known for its stunning natural beauty, including hot springs, geysers, and unique rock formations. Visitors can explore the reserve by taking guided tours and observe the wildlife up close.
83. The Inca Baths of Tambomachay: The Inca Baths of Tambomachay are an ancient bathing site located near Cusco. They were once used by the Inca civilization for ceremonial purposes and are now a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can explore the baths and learn about their significance in Inca culture.
84. The Tres Cruces Trek: The Tres Cruces Trek is a hiking route that leads to the Tres Cruces mountain range, located in the southern part of Peru. It is known for its stunning natural beauty and is a popular destination for hikers and adventurers. Visitors can hike the trail with guided tours and observe the breathtaking views.
85. The Amazon River: The Amazon River is the world’s largest river by volume and flows through several countries in South America, including Peru. It is known for its diverse array of plant and animal life, including pink river dolphins and giant otters. Visitors can explore the river by taking guided boat tours and observe the wildlife up close.
86. The Mancora Beach: The Mancora Beach is a popular beach destination located in the northern part of Peru. It is known for its stunning natural beauty and is a popular destination for surfers and beachgoers. Visitors can enjoy the sand and sun, as well as engage in water sports like surfing, kayaking, and paddleboarding.
87. The Inca Trail to Choquequirao: The Inca Trail to Choquequirao is a hiking route that leads to the Choquequirao archaeological site, located in the Andes mountains. It is known for its stunning natural beauty and is a popular alternative to the more well-known Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. Visitors can hike the trail with guided tours and observe the breathtaking views.
88. The Pisco Route: The Pisco Route is a cultural and gastronomic route located in the southern part of Peru. It includes several wineries and distilleries that produce Pisco, a traditional Peruvian liquor made from grapes. Visitors can explore the route and learn about the history and production of Pisco, as well as taste different varieties of the liquor.
89. The Huaca Huallamarca: The Huaca Huallamarca is an ancient adobe pyramid located in the city of Lima. It was built by the Lima culture and is now a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history and culture of this ancient civilization.
90. The Tambopata National Reserve: The Tambopata National Reserve is a protected area located in the Peruvian Amazon. It is known for its diverse array of plant and animal life, including jaguars, macaws, and giant river otters. Visitors can explore the reserve by taking guided tours and observe the wildlife up close.