The most important and best advice when traveling to Bhutan
One of the most important pieces of advice when traveling to Bhutan is to respect the country’s cultural and environmental norms. Bhutan is known for its unique culture, tradition, and natural beauty, and visitors are expected to be mindful of these aspects during their stay. Here are some specific tips:
- Respect local customs and traditions: Bhutan is a deeply religious and traditional country, and visitors should be respectful of local customs and traditions. This includes dressing modestly, removing shoes when entering temples and other sacred sites, and being mindful of appropriate behavior in public spaces.
- Obtain a visa and book a trip through a licensed tour operator: All visitors to Bhutan are required to obtain a visa and book their trip through a licensed tour operator. This ensures that visitors have a guided and responsible experience while in the country.
- Be prepared for the altitude: Bhutan is a mountainous country, and visitors may experience altitude sickness when traveling to higher elevations. It is recommended to acclimate gradually and to drink plenty of water to stay hydrated.
- Respect the environment: Bhutan is known for its commitment to environmental conservation, and visitors are expected to respect the country’s natural beauty. This includes avoiding littering, sticking to designated trails, and being mindful of their impact on the environment.
- Learn about Bhutan’s unique culture and history: Bhutan has a rich and unique culture, with many traditions and practices that are not found elsewhere in the world. Visitors should take the time to learn about Bhutan’s culture and history to fully appreciate their experience in the country.
- Try Bhutanese cuisine: Bhutanese cuisine is unique and delicious, with a focus on spicy and flavorful dishes. Visitors should try some of the local specialties, such as ema datshi (a spicy cheese and chili pepper dish) and momos (dumplings filled with meat or vegetables).
- Be open to new experiences: Bhutan is a country unlike any other, and visitors should be open to new experiences and ways of life. This includes participating in local festivals and events, trying new foods, and being open to meeting new people.
- Be prepared for limited internet and phone access: Bhutan is a remote and mountainous country, and visitors should be prepared for limited internet and phone access in some areas. It is a good idea to inform family and friends of limited communication opportunities and to plan accordingly.
- Respect the monarchy: The monarchy is an important part of Bhutan’s cultural and political identity, and visitors should be respectful of the country’s leaders and traditions. It is also important to be respectful of images of the king and other royal family members, which are displayed throughout the country.
- Respect the Buddhist religion: Buddhism is the dominant religion in Bhutan, and visitors should be respectful of Buddhist customs and traditions. This includes not touching or disturbing religious artifacts, being mindful of appropriate clothing in religious sites, and being respectful of monks and nuns.
- Take care of your health: Bhutan is a remote and mountainous country, and visitors should take care of their health when traveling. This includes staying hydrated, getting plenty of rest, and being mindful of altitude sickness. Visitors should also bring any necessary medications and be aware of any health advisories or vaccination requirements.
- Enjoy the natural beauty: Bhutan is known for its stunning natural beauty, including snow-capped mountains, pristine forests, and rushing rivers. Visitors should take the time to enjoy the natural surroundings and participate in outdoor activities, such as hiking and trekking.
- Respect local dress customs: Bhutan has a unique and traditional dress code, with men wearing a gho and women wearing a kira. Visitors should be respectful of local dress customs and avoid wearing revealing or inappropriate clothing in public spaces.
- Learn about Gross National Happiness: Bhutan is known for its unique approach to measuring progress and well-being, known as Gross National Happiness (GNH). Visitors should take the time to learn about GNH and its importance in Bhutanese culture and society.
- Be prepared for weather changes: Bhutan’s weather can be unpredictable, with rapid changes in temperature, precipitation, and wind. Visitors should be prepared for changing weather conditions and bring appropriate clothing and gear for their activities.
Overall, visitors to Bhutan should approach their trip with respect for the country’s culture and traditions, a love for the natural beauty, and a willingness to learn and experience new things. With an open mind and a sense of adventure, visitors can have a truly unforgettable experience in Bhutan.
- Participate in a homestay: Bhutanese hospitality is warm and welcoming, and visitors can experience this firsthand by participating in a homestay. Homestays offer a unique opportunity to stay with a local family, learn about their way of life, and try traditional Bhutanese food.
- Attend a festival: Bhutan is known for its colorful and lively festivals, which take place throughout the year. Visitors should try to attend a festival during their trip to experience Bhutanese culture and traditions.
- Respect the environment: Bhutan has a strong commitment to environmental conservation, and visitors should be mindful of their impact on the environment. This includes avoiding littering, staying on designated trails, and being mindful of their carbon footprint.
- Visit Bhutan’s museums and galleries: Bhutan has a rich cultural heritage, and visitors can learn more about this through the country’s museums and galleries. The National Museum of Bhutan and the Voluntary Artists Studio Thimphu (VAST) are particularly worth a visit.
- Learn about Bhutan’s traditional arts and crafts: Bhutan has a rich tradition of arts and crafts, including weaving, painting, and woodcarving. Visitors should take the time to learn about these traditions and support local artisans by purchasing handmade souvenirs.
- Respect local wildlife: Bhutan is home to a variety of unique and endangered species, including the black-necked crane and the Bengal tiger. Visitors should take care to respect local wildlife and avoid disturbing their natural habitats.
- Take a hot stone bath: Hot stone baths are a traditional Bhutanese practice and a great way to relax after a day of hiking or trekking. Visitors should try a hot stone bath at a local spa or homestay for a unique and rejuvenating experience.
- Be respectful of local customs around photography: Photography is an important part of Bhutanese culture, and visitors should be respectful of local customs around photography. This includes asking for permission before taking photos of people and avoiding photography in sacred sites.
- Learn some basic Dzongkha: Dzongkha is the official language of Bhutan, and learning some basic phrases can help visitors connect with locals and show respect for the country’s culture and traditions.
- Be prepared for limited nightlife: Bhutan is a quiet and peaceful country, and visitors should not expect a lively nightlife scene. However, there are still opportunities to enjoy local music and dance performances in the evenings.
- Take a trek: Bhutan is famous for its trekking routes, which offer stunning views of the mountains, valleys, and forests. Trekking is a great way to experience the natural beauty of Bhutan and to challenge yourself physically.
- Visit Bhutan’s dzongs: Dzongs are traditional Bhutanese fortresses that serve as administrative and religious centers. Visitors should take the time to visit some of Bhutan’s most impressive dzongs, such as the Punakha Dzong and the Trongsa Dzong.
- Try archery: Archery is the national sport of Bhutan, and visitors can try their hand at this traditional and challenging activity. Archery competitions are often held during festivals and other events.
- Respect local gender norms: Bhutan is a traditional society with specific gender norms and roles. Visitors should be respectful of local gender norms and avoid behavior that may be seen as inappropriate or disrespectful.
- Visit Bhutan’s national parks: Bhutan has several national parks and protected areas that are home to a variety of wildlife and plant species. Visitors can hike, trek, or bike through these areas to experience the natural beauty of Bhutan.
- Learn about Bhutan’s traditional medicine: Bhutan has a unique tradition of traditional medicine, which incorporates herbs, minerals, and other natural remedies. Visitors can learn more about this tradition and even try some traditional remedies during their trip.
- Be mindful of the seasons: Bhutan’s climate varies depending on the season, with the winter months being cold and dry and the summer months being warmer and wetter. Visitors should be mindful of the seasons when planning their trip and packing accordingly.
- Respect local customs around food: Bhutanese cuisine is unique and flavorful, with a focus on chili peppers and spices. Visitors should be respectful of local customs around food, which may include using their hands to eat and sharing dishes with others.
- Learn about Bhutan’s environmental policies: Bhutan is known for its commitment to environmental conservation, with policies that aim to preserve the country’s natural beauty and biodiversity. Visitors can learn more about these policies and their impact on Bhutanese society.
- Be prepared for a unique travel experience: Bhutan is a unique and special travel destination, with its own culture, traditions, and way of life. Visitors should be prepared for a truly unforgettable travel experience that is unlike any other.
- Respect local beliefs around astrology: Astrology plays an important role in Bhutanese culture and society, and visitors should be respectful of local beliefs around astrology. This includes avoiding certain activities on specific days and being mindful of auspicious times for travel and other important events.
- Take a cooking class: Bhutanese cuisine is unique and flavorful, and visitors can learn more about it by taking a cooking class. Cooking classes offer a hands-on experience and a chance to learn more about the ingredients and techniques used in Bhutanese cooking.
- Explore Bhutan’s handicrafts markets: Bhutan has several handicrafts markets that offer a wide range of handmade goods, including textiles, jewelry, and woodcarvings. Visitors can explore these markets to find unique and authentic souvenirs.
- Respect local beliefs around spirits: Bhutanese culture has strong beliefs around spirits and supernatural beings, and visitors should be respectful of these beliefs. This includes being mindful of sacred sites and avoiding behavior that may be seen as disrespectful or disruptive.
- Learn about Bhutan’s monarchy: The monarchy is an important part of Bhutanese culture and society, and visitors should take the time to learn about the country’s royal family and their role in Bhutanese history.
- Enjoy Bhutan’s hot springs: Bhutan has several natural hot springs that are believed to have therapeutic properties. Visitors can relax and rejuvenate in these hot springs, which are often located in scenic and peaceful locations.
- Respect local beliefs around death: Bhutanese culture has specific beliefs and practices around death and dying, and visitors should be respectful of these customs. This includes being mindful of funeral processions and avoiding behavior that may be seen as disrespectful or inappropriate.
- Take a cultural tour: Bhutan has a rich and unique culture, with many traditions and practices that are not found elsewhere in the world. Visitors can take a cultural tour to learn more about Bhutanese culture, history, and way of life.
- Respect local beliefs around animal welfare: Bhutanese culture has a strong respect for animals, and visitors should be respectful of local beliefs around animal welfare. This includes avoiding behavior that may be seen as cruel or disrespectful to animals.
- Be prepared for limited tourist infrastructure: Bhutan is a remote and mountainous country, and visitors should be prepared for limited tourist infrastructure in some areas. This includes limited transportation options, basic accommodations, and limited access to some sites and attractions.
Overall, visitors to Bhutan should approach their trip with an open mind and a sense of respect for the country’s culture, environment, and traditions. With a willingness to learn and experience new things, visitors can have a truly unforgettable experience in Bhutan.
- Learn about Bhutan’s traditional sports: In addition to archery, Bhutan has several traditional sports that are still practiced today, such as khuru (dart throwing) and soksum (stone throwing). Visitors can learn more about these sports and even try them out during their trip.
- Take a farmstay: Bhutan’s rural areas offer a unique and authentic experience of the country’s way of life. Visitors can participate in a farmstay to experience traditional farming practices, try local food, and learn more about rural Bhutanese culture.
- Respect local beliefs around auspicious symbols: Bhutanese culture has specific beliefs around auspicious symbols, such as the prayer flags and the eight lucky signs. Visitors should be respectful of these symbols and avoid behavior that may be seen as disrespectful or inappropriate.
- Learn about Bhutan’s education system: Bhutan has a unique and progressive approach to education, with a focus on holistic development and values-based education. Visitors can learn more about this approach and its impact on Bhutanese society.
- Respect local beliefs around sacred sites: Bhutan has many sacred sites, including temples, monasteries, and natural landmarks. Visitors should be respectful of these sites and avoid behavior that may be seen as disrespectful or inappropriate.
- Take a meditation or yoga class: Bhutan has a strong tradition of meditation and yoga, and visitors can experience this firsthand by taking a class with a local teacher. These practices offer a chance to connect with oneself and the natural environment.
- Respect local beliefs around spirits and demons: Bhutanese culture has specific beliefs around spirits and demons, and visitors should be respectful of these beliefs. This includes being mindful of sacred sites and avoiding behavior that may be seen as disrespectful or disruptive.
- Learn about Bhutan’s traditional music: Bhutan has a rich tradition of music, with a variety of instruments and styles. Visitors can learn more about Bhutanese music and even attend a performance during their trip.
- Respect local beliefs around astrology: Astrology plays an important role in Bhutanese culture and society, and visitors should be respectful of local beliefs around astrology. This includes avoiding certain activities on specific days and being mindful of auspicious times for travel and other important events.
- Take a spiritual tour: Bhutan has a strong tradition of spirituality, with many temples, monasteries, and other spiritual sites. Visitors can take a spiritual tour to learn more about Bhutanese spirituality and its role in the country’s culture and society.
- Learn about Bhutan’s traditional medicine: Bhutan has a unique tradition of traditional medicine, which incorporates herbs, minerals, and other natural remedies. Visitors can learn more about this tradition and even try some traditional remedies during their trip.
- Respect local beliefs around water: Water is considered sacred in Bhutanese culture, and visitors should be respectful of this belief. This includes avoiding behaviors that may pollute or disrespect local water sources.
- Take a birdwatching tour: Bhutan is home to a wide variety of bird species, including several rare and endangered species. Visitors can take a birdwatching tour to observe these species in their natural habitats.
- Respect local beliefs around dress: Bhutanese culture has specific beliefs around dress, with a focus on modesty and respect for tradition. Visitors should be respectful of these beliefs and avoid dress that may be seen as inappropriate or disrespectful.
- Learn about Bhutan’s traditional architecture: Bhutanese architecture is unique and distinctive, with a focus on traditional materials and designs. Visitors can learn more about Bhutanese architecture by visiting traditional buildings and monuments.
- Respect local beliefs around prayer wheels and flags: Prayer wheels and flags are important symbols in Bhutanese culture, and visitors should be respectful of their significance. This includes avoiding behavior that may be seen as disrespectful or inappropriate around these symbols.
- Take a cycling tour: Bhutan has several cycling routes that offer a unique and challenging way to experience the country’s natural beauty and culture.
- Respect local beliefs around time: Bhutanese culture has specific beliefs around time, with a focus on punctuality and respect for others’ time. Visitors should be mindful of these beliefs and avoid behavior that may be seen as disrespectful or disruptive.
- Learn about Bhutan’s traditional dances: Bhutan has a rich tradition of dance, with many different styles and forms. Visitors can learn more about Bhutanese dance and even attend a performance during their trip.
- Respect local beliefs around the monarchy: The monarchy is an important part of Bhutanese culture and society, and visitors should be respectful of this institution. This includes avoiding behavior that may be seen as disrespectful or inappropriate towards the royal family.
- Learn about Bhutan’s festivals: Bhutan has several festivals throughout the year, which offer a chance to experience traditional music, dance, and other cultural activities. Visitors can attend these festivals to learn more about Bhutanese culture and traditions.
- Respect local beliefs around sacred animals: Bhutanese culture has specific beliefs around sacred animals, such as the takin and the black-necked crane. Visitors should be respectful of these beliefs and avoid behavior that may be seen as disrespectful or inappropriate towards these animals.
- Take a photography tour: Bhutan’s stunning landscapes and unique culture make it a popular destination for photographers. Visitors can take a photography tour to capture the beauty of Bhutan through their lens.
- Respect local beliefs around the environment: Bhutan is known for its commitment to environmental conservation, and visitors should be respectful of this belief. This includes avoiding behaviors that may harm the environment or its wildlife.
- Learn about Bhutan’s traditional games: In addition to sports and dance, Bhutan has several traditional games that are still practiced today, such as dego (a board game) and pundo (a game of strategy). Visitors can learn more about these games and even try them out during their trip.
- Respect local beliefs around silence: Silence is respected in Bhutanese culture, and visitors should be mindful of this belief. This includes avoiding loud or disruptive behavior in quiet spaces, such as temples or meditation centers.
- Take a cooking class with a local family: For a truly authentic experience of Bhutanese cuisine, visitors can take a cooking class with a local family. This offers a chance to learn about traditional recipes and cooking techniques, as well as to connect with local people.
- Respect local beliefs around hierarchy: Bhutanese culture has specific beliefs around hierarchy, with a focus on respect for elders and those in positions of authority. Visitors should be mindful of these beliefs and avoid behavior that may be seen as disrespectful towards those in positions of authority.
- Learn about Bhutan’s traditional art: Bhutan has a rich tradition of art, including painting, sculpture, and weaving. Visitors can learn more about Bhutanese art and even visit studios and workshops to see local artists at work.
- Respect local beliefs around personal space: Bhutanese culture has specific beliefs around personal space, with a focus on respect for others’ boundaries. Visitors should be mindful of these beliefs and avoid behavior that may be seen as intrusive or disrespectful.
- Take a trekking tour: Bhutan’s rugged terrain and stunning landscapes make it a popular destination for trekking. Visitors can take a trekking tour to explore the country’s natural beauty and experience its unique culture up close.
- Respect local beliefs around gender: Bhutanese culture has specific beliefs around gender roles and expectations, and visitors should be respectful of these beliefs. This includes avoiding behavior that may be seen as inappropriate or disrespectful towards individuals of a particular gender.
- Learn about Bhutan’s traditional jewelry: Bhutan has a rich tradition of jewelry-making, using traditional materials and designs. Visitors can learn more about Bhutanese jewelry and even purchase handmade pieces as a souvenir.
- Respect local beliefs around food: Food is an important part of Bhutanese culture, and visitors should be respectful of local beliefs around food and its preparation. This includes avoiding behavior that may be seen as disrespectful or inappropriate towards certain foods or food practices.
- Take a traditional bath: Bhutan has a unique tradition of hot stone baths, which are believed to have therapeutic properties. Visitors can experience this tradition by taking a hot stone bath during their trip.
- Respect local beliefs around the environment: Bhutan’s commitment to environmental conservation is reflected in its beliefs and practices around the environment. Visitors should be respectful of these beliefs and avoid behavior that may harm the environment or its wildlife.
- Learn about Bhutan’s traditional textiles: Bhutanese textiles are known for their intricate designs and vibrant colors. Visitors can learn more about Bhutanese textiles and even visit weaving centers to see local weavers at work.
- Respect local beliefs around the afterlife: Bhutanese culture has specific beliefs around the afterlife, and visitors should be respectful of these beliefs. This includes being mindful of funerary practices and avoiding behavior that may be seen as disrespectful towards the deceased.
- Take a traditional medicine consultation: Bhutan’s tradition of traditional medicine offers a holistic approach to health and wellness. Visitors can experience this tradition by taking a traditional medicine consultation during their trip.
- Respect local beliefs around family: Family is an important part of Bhutanese culture, and visitors should be respectful of this belief. This includes avoiding behavior that may be seen as disrespectful or inappropriate towards families or family structures.
Overall, visitors to Bhutan should approach their trip with an open mind and a sense of respect for the country’s culture, environment, and traditions. With a willingness to learn and experience new things, visitors can have a truly unforgettable experience in Bhutan.