The most important and best advice when traveling to Moldova

Here are some of the most important and best advice when traveling to Moldova:

1. Bring cash in local currency: Moldova uses the Moldovan Leu (MDL) as its official currency. While there are ATMs available in major cities, it’s always a good idea to have some cash on hand, especially when traveling to rural areas or smaller towns.
2. Learn some basic Romanian phrases: Romanian is the official language of Moldova, and while many people speak Russian or other languages, it’s always appreciated when visitors try to communicate in the local language. Learn some basic phrases like “hello,” “thank you,” and “goodbye.”
3. Try the local wine: Moldova is known for its wine, with a long history of winemaking. Be sure to try some of the local wines, including the famous red wine, Negru de Purcari.
4. Be respectful of the local customs: Moldova has a unique culture and customs, with influences from both Romania and Russia. Be respectful of the local customs, such as shaking hands upon greeting, removing shoes before entering someone’s home, and dressing conservatively when visiting religious sites.
5. Visit the capital city of Chisinau: Chisinau is a vibrant and bustling city, with plenty of shops, restaurants, and cultural attractions. Visit the National Museum of History of Moldova, the Cathedral of Christ’s Nativity, and the Central Market for a taste of local life.
6. Be cautious of pickpockets and scams: Like any destination, Moldova has its share of pickpockets and scams. Be cautious of your belongings, especially in crowded areas, and be aware of common scams like overcharging for taxis or fake police officers.
7. Try the local cuisine: Moldovan cuisine is hearty and delicious, with influences from Romanian, Russian, and Ukrainian cuisines. Try dishes like mamaliga (cornmeal porridge), placinta (savory pastry), and sarmale (stuffed cabbage rolls).
8. Visit the wineries: Moldova has over 100 wineries, many of which offer tours and tastings. Visit wineries like Cricova or Milestii Mici, which have underground wine cellars that are among the largest in the world.
9. Respect the country’s recent history: Moldova has a complicated recent history, with economic struggles and political turmoil. Be respectful when discussing these issues, and avoid sensitive topics like the Transnistria conflict unless you are with someone you trust.
10. Be prepared for varying levels of infrastructure: Moldova is a developing country, and while major cities like Chisinau have modern amenities, rural areas may have limited infrastructure. Be prepared for varying levels of infrastructure and adjust your expectations accordingly.

11. Take a day trip to Orheiul Vechi: Orheiul Vechi is a unique archaeological and historical complex located about 60 kilometers from Chisinau. It features ancient cave monasteries, a traditional Moldovan village, and stunning views of the Raut River valley.
12. Dress appropriately for the weather: Moldova has a continental climate, with hot summers and cold winters. Dress appropriately for the weather, especially if you plan on spending time outdoors.
13. Visit the Cricova Underground City: The Cricova winery is one of the largest in Moldova, with over 120 kilometers of underground tunnels. The tunnels are home to a wine museum, a tasting room, and even a conference center.
14. Be mindful of the Orthodox Church rules: Moldova is predominantly Orthodox Christian, and visitors should be mindful of the rules and customs of the church. Women should cover their heads and wear modest clothing when visiting churches, and men should remove their hats.
15. Take a trip to the Transnistria region: The Transnistria region is an unrecognised breakaway state that is located between Moldova and Ukraine. While it can be a sensitive topic, it’s worth visiting to learn more about the region’s unique history and culture.
16. Try the local brandy: In addition to wine, Moldova is also known for its brandy. Try some of the local brandies, including Kvint and Divin.
17. Be cautious of the drinking water: While the tap water in Chisinau is generally safe to drink, visitors should exercise caution when drinking tap water in other parts of the country. Stick to bottled water or use a water filter.
18. Visit the National Museum of Ethnography and Natural History: The National Museum of Ethnography and Natural History in Chisinau is a great place to learn about Moldova’s culture, history, and wildlife.
19. Be respectful of the local LGBT community: Moldova is a conservative country, and while being LGBT is legal, it is not widely accepted. Be respectful of the local LGBT community and avoid public displays of affection.
20. Take a walk in the Codrii Forest: The Codrii Forest is a large woodland area located near Chisinau. It’s a great place to take a walk, go hiking, or have a picnic.

By following these tips and being respectful of local customs, visitors to Moldova can have a safe and enjoyable trip while experiencing the unique culture, nature, cuisine, art, and traditions of the region.

21. Visit the Capriana Monastery: The Capriana Monastery is one of the oldest and most significant monasteries in Moldova. It is located about 35 kilometers from Chisinau and features impressive frescoes and architecture.
22. Be prepared for language barriers: While many people in Moldova speak Russian or other languages, English is not widely spoken outside of major cities. Be prepared for language barriers and consider learning some basic Romanian phrases.
23. Try the local sweets: Moldova has a variety of delicious sweets and desserts, including plăcinte cu mere (apple pie), cozonac (sweet bread with nuts or raisins), and papanasi (fried doughnuts with sour cream and jam).
24. Visit the Old Orhei Archaeological Complex: The Old Orhei Archaeological Complex is another impressive historical site located about 60 kilometers from Chisinau. It features ancient fortifications, cave dwellings, and churches.
25. Be respectful of the local traffic laws: Moldova has strict traffic laws, and visitors should be mindful of speed limits, traffic signals, and pedestrian crossings. Avoid drinking and driving and use public transportation or taxis if necessary.
26. Take a trip to the Căpriana Nature Reserve: The Căpriana Nature Reserve is a protected area located in the Codrii Forest. It features diverse flora and fauna, including several rare and endangered species.
27. Learn about the local crafts: Moldova has a rich tradition of handicrafts, including pottery, weaving, and embroidery. Learn about the local crafts and visit markets or workshops to find unique souvenirs.
28. Be cautious of pickpockets and scams: Like any destination, Moldova has its share of pickpockets and scams. Be cautious of your belongings, especially in crowded areas, and be aware of common scams like overcharging for taxis or fake police officers.
29. Visit the Soroca Fortress: The Soroca Fortress is a medieval fortress located in the northern part of Moldova. It features impressive walls, towers, and a museum with exhibits on local history and culture.
30. Try the local beer: Moldova has a growing craft beer scene, with several local breweries producing high-quality beer. Try some of the local beers, including those from the Bereta and Zăganu breweries.

here are some additional tips to consider when traveling to Moldova:

31. Visit the Milestii Mici Winery: The Milestii Mici Winery is another famous winery in Moldova, known for its extensive underground wine cellars. The cellars stretch over 250 kilometers and hold more than two million bottles of wine.
32. Be respectful of the local religion: Moldova is predominantly Orthodox Christian, and visitors should be respectful of the local religion. Dress modestly when visiting churches and monasteries, and avoid taking photos during religious services.
33. Take a trip to the Saharna Monastery: The Saharna Monastery is located in the north of Moldova and is considered one of the most beautiful monasteries in the country. It is situated near a stunning waterfall and surrounded by picturesque landscapes.
34. Learn about the local history: Moldova has a rich and complex history, with influences from the Ottoman Empire, Russia, and Romania. Learn about the local history and visit museums or historical sites to delve deeper.
35. Be mindful of the local currency exchange rates: Moldova uses the Moldovan leu (MDL) as its official currency, but some vendors may accept euros or US dollars. Be mindful of the exchange rates and avoid exchanging money in unofficial locations.
36. Visit the National Museum of Fine Arts: The National Museum of Fine Arts in Chisinau features a collection of over 30,000 works of art, including paintings, sculptures, and graphic art.
37. Be respectful of the local dress code: Moldova is a conservative country, and visitors should be respectful of the local dress code. Avoid wearing revealing clothing or beachwear in public areas, and dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
38. Try the local cheeses: Moldova has a variety of delicious cheeses, including branza de burduf (sheep’s milk cheese) and telemea (a salty, crumbly cheese). Try some of the local cheeses with a glass of wine.
39. Visit the Transfiguration Cathedral: The Transfiguration Cathedral is one of the most impressive churches in Chisinau, with beautiful frescoes and an ornate interior.
40. Be cautious of political demonstrations: Moldova has a history of political unrest, and visitors should be cautious of political demonstrations or protests. Avoid getting involved in political discussions or activities, especially if you are not familiar with the local political landscape.

41. Visit the National Opera and Ballet Theatre: The National Opera and Ballet Theatre in Chisinau is a beautiful building with a rich history. Attend a performance or take a guided tour to learn more about the local arts scene.
42. Be aware of the local smoking laws: Moldova has strict laws regarding smoking in public areas, and visitors should be aware of the rules. Smoking is prohibited in most public areas, including restaurants, bars, and public transportation.
43. Take a trip to the Tipova Monastery: The Tipova Monastery is located on the banks of the Dniester River and features ancient cave dwellings and churches. It’s a great place to learn about local history and architecture.
44. Be respectful of the local elders: Moldova has a strong tradition of respecting and honoring the elderly. Be respectful of older people, especially when interacting with them in public places.
45. Try the local honey: Moldova has a variety of delicious honey, including acacia, linden, and sunflower honey. Try some of the local honey with a cup of tea or coffee.
46. Take a day trip to the Gagauz region: The Gagauz region is an autonomous region in southern Moldova with a unique culture and history. Visit the Gagauz Museum in Comrat to learn more about the local traditions and customs.
47. Be cautious of stray animals: Moldova has a large population of stray dogs and cats, especially in rural areas. Be cautious of stray animals and avoid interacting with them, especially if they appear aggressive.
48. Visit the National Museum of Literature: The National Museum of Literature in Chisinau features a collection of literary works and manuscripts from Moldovan writers, as well as exhibits on the history of literature in the region.
49. Be mindful of the local etiquette: Moldova has a unique etiquette and customs, including offering a small gift when visiting someone’s home and removing shoes before entering a home. Be mindful of the local etiquette and customs to avoid causing offense.
50. Enjoy the local hospitality: Moldovans are known for their hospitality and warmth towards visitors. Enjoy the local hospitality and take the opportunity to make new friends and connections.

By following these tips and being respectful of local customs, visitors to Moldova can have a safe and enjoyable trip while experiencing the unique culture, nature, cuisine, art, and traditions of the region.

here are some additional tips to consider when traveling to Moldova:

51. Take a trip to the Padurea Domneasca Nature Reserve: The Padurea Domneasca Nature Reserve is a protected area in northeast Moldova, known for its diverse flora and fauna. It’s a great place to go hiking, birdwatching, or simply enjoy the beautiful landscapes.
52. Respect the local wildlife: Moldova has a variety of wildlife, including bears, wolves, and lynx. Be respectful of the local wildlife and avoid disturbing or feeding them.
53. Visit the National Museum of History of Moldova: The National Museum of History of Moldova in Chisinau features exhibits on the local history and culture, from ancient times to the present day.
54. Be cautious of street vendors: Like any destination, Moldova has its share of street vendors selling souvenirs and other goods. Be cautious of street vendors and avoid buying from unlicensed or unregulated sellers.
55. Take a trip to the Noul Neamt Monastery: The Noul Neamt Monastery is an impressive complex located in the Codrii Forest. It features a beautiful church, a museum, and a peaceful garden.
56. Be respectful of the local language: Moldova has two official languages, Romanian and Russian. Be respectful of the local language and try to learn some basic phrases in Romanian to communicate with locals.
57. Try the local wines at a wine festival: Moldova has several wine festivals throughout the year, offering visitors the chance to taste local wines and enjoy traditional food and music.
58. Visit the Pushkin Museum: The Pushkin Museum in Chisinau features exhibits on the life and work of Russian writer Alexander Pushkin, who spent time in Moldova in the early 19th century.
59. Be mindful of the local dress code during summer: Moldova can get very hot during the summer months, and visitors should be mindful of the local dress code. Wear lightweight, breathable clothing and avoid wearing shorts or revealing clothing in public areas.
60. Take a trip to the Transfiguration Monastery: The Transfiguration Monastery is an iconic landmark in the center of Chisinau, with a beautiful interior and impressive bell tower.

61. Attend a traditional Moldovan wedding: Moldovan weddings are known for their festive atmosphere, traditional dances, and delicious food. If you have the opportunity to attend a traditional Moldovan wedding, it’s a great way to experience the local culture.
62. Visit the Transnistria region: The Transnistria region is a self-proclaimed independent state in eastern Moldova, with a unique political and cultural landscape. Visitors should be aware of the political situation and be respectful of local customs and laws.
63. Try the local cognac: Moldova is known for its high-quality cognac, with several local producers offering tours and tastings.
64. Be respectful of the local gender roles: Moldova has traditional gender roles, and visitors should be respectful of these customs. Men are typically expected to be chivalrous and offer to pay for meals or drinks, while women are expected to dress modestly and be polite and gracious.
65. Take a trip to the village of Orheiul Vechi: Orheiul Vechi is a historic village located about 60 kilometers from Chisinau, with ancient fortifications, churches, and cave dwellings.
66. Be cautious of the local drinking culture: Moldova has a strong drinking culture, and visitors should be cautious of excessive drinking or accepting drinks from strangers. Drink responsibly and be aware of your surroundings.
67. Visit the Stefan cel Mare Central Park: The Stefan cel Mare Central Park in Chisinau is a beautiful green space in the heart of the city, with walking paths, fountains, and a lake.
68. Be respectful of the local customs during Orthodox Christian holidays: Moldova celebrates several Orthodox Christian holidays throughout the year, and visitors should be respectful of these customs. Dress modestly when visiting churches or monasteries and avoid taking photos during religious services.
69. Try the local soups: Moldova has a variety of delicious soups, including zeama (chicken noodle soup), ciorba de perisoare (meatball soup), and borsh (beet soup).
70. Take a trip to the Cricova Winery: The Cricova Winery is one of the most famous wineries in Moldova, known for its extensive underground wine cellars and high-quality wines.

71. Visit the Purcari Winery: The Purcari Winery is one of the oldest and most famous wineries in Moldova, known for its red wines and beautiful vineyards.
72. Be respectful of the local customs during Easter: Easter is a major holiday in Moldova, with many traditions and customs. Be respectful of the local customs, including traditional foods and egg painting.
73. Take a trip to the Taraclia district: The Taraclia district is known for its diverse ethnic makeup, with a mix of Moldovan, Bulgarian, Gagauz, and Ukrainian communities. Visit the Taraclia Museum of Ethnography to learn more about these cultures.
74. Be cautious of pickpockets: Like any destination, Moldova has its share of pickpockets and petty theft. Be cautious of your belongings, especially in crowded areas or public transportation.
75. Visit the Mimi Castle: The Mimi Castle is a beautiful historic castle located in the Codru Forest. It features beautiful architecture, gardens, and a wine cellar.
76. Be respectful of the local disability laws: Moldova has laws requiring accessibility for people with disabilities, including wheelchair ramps and accessible public transportation. Be respectful of these laws and be mindful of the needs of people with disabilities.
77. Take a trip to the Causeni District: The Causeni District is known for its beautiful landscapes, including the Codrii Forest and the Dniester River. It’s a great place to go hiking, cycling, or simply enjoy the scenery.
78. Be cautious of the local driving culture: Moldova has a unique driving culture, with many drivers ignoring traffic laws and regulations. Be cautious when driving or crossing the street, and use designated crosswalks.
79. Visit the National Museum of Ethnography and Natural History: The National Museum of Ethnography and Natural History in Chisinau features exhibits on the local flora, fauna, and culture, including traditional costumes and crafts.
80. Be respectful of the local customs during Christmas: Christmas is a major holiday in Moldova, with many traditions and customs. Be respectful of the local customs, including caroling and traditional foods.

81. Visit the Soroca Fortress: The Soroca Fortress is a historic monument located in the northern part of Moldova, overlooking the Dniester River. It was built in the 15th century and is now a popular tourist attraction.
82. Be respectful of the local customs during the Martisor holiday: The Martisor holiday is a traditional Moldovan holiday celebrated on March 1st. Be respectful of the local customs, including giving and receiving small red and white trinkets as a symbol of good luck.
83. Take a trip to the village of Butuceni: The village of Butuceni is a historic village located about 50 kilometers from Chisinau, with traditional houses and beautiful views of the Raut River.
84. Be cautious of the local currency exchange rates: Moldova uses the Moldovan leu as its currency, and visitors should be cautious when exchanging money. Use reputable exchange offices or withdraw money from ATMs instead.
85. Visit the National Museum of Fine Arts: The National Museum of Fine Arts in Chisinau features a collection of local and international art, including paintings, sculptures, and decorative art.
86. Be respectful of the local customs during the Dragobete holiday: The Dragobete holiday is a traditional Moldovan holiday celebrated on February 24th. Be respectful of the local customs, including celebrating love and friendship.
87. Take a trip to the village of Trebujeni: The village of Trebujeni is a historic village located about 60 kilometers from Chisinau, with traditional houses and beautiful views of the Orheiul Vechi landscape.
88. Be cautious of the local taxi scams: Like any destination, Moldova has its share of taxi scams, including overcharging or taking longer routes. Use reputable taxi companies or pre-book your taxi instead.
89. Visit the National Archaeology and History Museum: The National Archaeology and History Museum in Chisinau features exhibits on local archaeology and history, including ancient artifacts and burial sites.
90. Be respectful of the local customs during the Martie holiday: The Martie holiday is a traditional Moldovan holiday celebrated on March 8th. Be respectful of the local customs, including giving and receiving small trinkets as a symbol of spring.

By following these tips and being respectful of local customs, visitors to Moldova can have a safe and enjoyable trip while experiencing the unique culture, nature, cuisine, art, and traditions of the region.